Section 188A(11) and Whistleblower Protection
Author Andrea Joy Zitzke
ISSN: 2413-9874
Affiliations: BA Law (Pretoria), LLB (Pretoria), LLM (Stellenbosch), LLD candidate (Free State)
Source: Industrial Law Journal, Volume 47 Issue 2, 2026, p. 776 – 789
https://doi.org/10.47348/ILJ/v47/i2a4
Abstract
In this note, three judgments concerning when a s 188A(11) inquiry may be invoked are discussed. In Mohlala-Mulaudzi, the court set out the test as being whether there is a causal connection between a protected disclosure and an alleged occupational detriment. In Matlala and Modika, the court lowered this high threshold and determined that the test was whether the allegation of a contravention of the Protected Disclosures Act was in good faith. Since the Labour Appeal Court still needs to have the ‘final word’ on this point, the question that this note attempts to answer is which approach is worth following, in order to provide better protection for whistleblowers.