A critical examination of ‘nominee directors’ in South Africa

A critical examination of ‘nominee directors’ in South Africa

Authors Lovanya Moodley

ISSN: 2521-2575
Affiliations: Attorney of the High Court of South Africa
Source: Journal of Corporate and Commercial Law & Practice, The, Volume 2 Issue 2, 2016, p. 42 – 76

Abstract

This article considers nominee directors: their fiduciary duties, liability for breach thereof and whether they should be entitled to directors’ fees for their services rendered as a director. The position of nominee directors in relation to their fiduciary duties is a precarious one. They are appointed with the purpose of performing an oversight function on behalf of their appointer, but could face personal liability for breach of fiduciary duties if they act in the furtherance of their appointer’s interests to the detriment of the nominee company. In the event of a nominee director wanting to receive remuneration by way of directors’ fees for services rendered as a director, there needs to be an express agreement of that entitlement in place or a shareholders’ resolution. Finally, and as a consequence of nominee directors lack of complete unfettered independence, this article finds that the Companies Act 71 of 2008 does not sufficiently accommodate the split loyalties of nominee directors and suggests that companies should avoid utilising them altogether in favour of the alternatives provided in King III, such as Lead Independent Directors or independent non-executive directors, in view of exercising good corporate governance.

Unpacking selected key elements of the insider trading and market manipulation offences in South Africa

Unpacking selected key elements of the insider trading and market manipulation offences in South Africa

Authors Howard Chitimira

ISSN: 2521-2575
Affiliations: Associate Professor, Faculty of Law, North West University
Source: Journal of Corporate and Commercial Law & Practice, The, Volume 2 Issue 2, 2016, p. 24 – 41

Abstract

Market abuse (insider trading and market manipulation) practices that are prohibited in South Africa are briefly discussed in this article. Accordingly, this article discusses selected key elements of the insider trading and market manipulation prohibition in terms of the Financial Markets Act 19 of 2012. This is done to, inter alia, examine the adequacy of this prohibition in relation to the combating of market abuse in South Africa. To this end and where necessary, possible recommendations that could be utilised to enhance the curbing of market abuse activity in the South African financial markets will be made.

The duties of directors in the face of activism

The duties of directors in the face of activism

Authors Nigel Boardman, Emily Raftos

ISSN: 2521-2575
Affiliations: Partner, Slaughter and May, London; Associate (M&A), Slaughter and May, London
Source: Journal of Corporate and Commercial Law & Practice, The, Volume 2 Issue 2, 2016, p. 1 – 23

Abstract

In recent years, activism has become one of the most widely discussed topics in corporate governance. Much of this discussion centres on the manner in which target companies should respond to activists. Here, opinion is divided: some commentators consider that activists enhance value and that therefore they should be encouraged, while other commentators consider that activists enhance short-term value at the expense of long-term value and that therefore they should be discouraged. At the heart of this debate is an important question regarding the duties of directors: is it the duty of directors to promote the long-term interests of the company over the short-term interests of the company? This article will consider this question. It will be argued that, as a matter of English law, the answer is ‘no’: in discharging their duties, directors are required to consider the long-term interests of the company, but are not necessarily required to promote such interests over short-term interests.

Notes: Removing directors under Maryland law

Notes: Removing directors under Maryland law

Authors James J Hanks Jr, Michael D Schiffer, Carmen M Fonda

ISSN: 2521-2575
Affiliations: Partner, Venable LLP, Baltimore, MD; Partner, Venable LLP, Baltimore, MD; Partner, Venable LLP, Baltimore, MD
Source: Journal of Corporate and Commercial Law & Practice, The, Volume 2 Issue 1, 2016, p. 57 – 58

Abstract

The following was originally prepared as a memo to clients and other interested persons from Venable LLP, the leading law firm in Maryland, which is the state of formation for more New York Stock Exchange-listed companies than any state other than Delaware. As Maryland has an exceptionally well-developed general corporation statute, based in many respects on the Model Business Corporation Act (US), we are happy to pass along, with Venable’s kind permission, these occasional memos. Jim Hanks, one of the authors of this memo, assisted in the drafting of the South African Companies Act, 2008.

Notes: Exclusive forum bylaws in the United States – new research shows favourable impact

Notes: Exclusive forum bylaws in the United States – new research shows favourable impact

Authors James J Hanks Jr, Daniel RH Mendelsohn

ISSN: 2521-2575
Affiliations: Partner, Venable LLP, Baltimore, MD; An associate in Venable’s corporate group
Source: Journal of Corporate and Commercial Law & Practice, The, Volume 2 Issue 1, 2016, p. 52 – 56

Abstract

The following was originally prepared as a memo to clients and other interested persons from Venable LLP, the leading law firm in Maryland, which is the state of formation for more New York Stock Exchange-listed companies than any state other than Delaware. As Maryland has an exceptionally well-developed general corporation statute, based in many respects on the Model Business Corporation Act (US), we are happy to pass along, with Venable’s kind permission, these occasional memos. Jim Hanks, one of the authors of this memo, assisted in the drafting of the South African Companies Act, 2008.